FANGHUAHUAWENLVBANCHANGJIA：6063LVBANKUAISUJIYAXINGONGYI

6063LVBANWENZHANGLAIZIYU：YONGTUGUANG、YONGLIANGDUO，BEIGUANGFANYINGYONGYUJIYAJIANZHUXINGCAIHEGONGYEXINGCAI，SHIYIKUANFEICHANGYOUXIUDEBIANXINGLVHEJIN。MUQIAN，WOGUOLVHEJINREBIANXINGJIYAGONGYIYIZHUJIANQUJINCHENGSHU，DANYUGUOWAIFADAGUOJIAXIANGBIYIRANCUNZAIHENDACHAJU。SUIZHECAILIAOJIAGONGXIANGGAOSU、JIENENG、LIANXUHUAFANGXIANGFAZHAN，JINNIANLAIHENDUOLVBANWENZHANGLAIZIYU：JIYASHENGCHANCHANGJIADOUXIWANGCAIYONGDIWENKUAISUJIYAXINJISHU。TONGCHANG6063LVBANWENZHANGLAIZIYU：DEJIYASUDUSHIXINXINGCAIZAI15m/min-50m/minZHIJIAN，KONGXINXINGCAIZAI10m/min-35m/minZHIJIAN，KUAISUJIYASHIZHIJIYAZHIPINCONGMOKONGLIUCHUDESUDUZAI60m/minYISHANG。

JIYASUDUGUOKUAIZHIPINBIAOMIANHUICHUXIANMADIAN、LIEWENDENGDEQINGXIANG，ZENGJIALEJINSHUBIANXINGDEBUJUNYUNXING，RUHECAINENGSHIXIANKUAISUJIYADETONGSHIYOUBAOZHENGZHIPINZHILIANGNI？

1.YOUYIDEKUAISUJIYAMOJUDESHEJI

HEPUTONGLVXINGCAIJIYAMOJUXIANGBI，KUAISUJIYAYAOQIUMOJUFENLIUKONGDA，JIBAOZHENGGONGLIAOLIANGCHONGZU；SHANGMOBO，JISONGLIAOXINGCHENGJIANDUAN；MOJUGONGZUODAIDUAN，JILVYUMOJUDEZULIJIANXIAO；SUIJIYAGUOCHENGDEWANCHENG，BIANXINGQUWENDUSHENGGAO，ERJIYASUDUYUEKUAI，BIANXINGQUWENDUSHENGGAODEYEYUEKUAI，SUOYIMOJUYINGGAIDAIYOUMOJULENGQUEXITONG，YIBAOZHENGJIYAMOJUWENDUWENDING，DIWENGAOSU，SHIXIANKUAISUJIYADETONGSHIYEBAOZHENGLEMOJUDESHOUMINGHEXINGCAIZHILIANG。LINGWAI，KUAISUJIYAMOJUCAILIAOXINGNENGYAOHAO。

2.DUI6063LVBANLVBANGDEZHILIANGGUIGEYAOQIU

DUIYUKUAISUJIYA，LVBANGDEYAOQIUYAOGAOYUPUTONGJIYA，LVBANGBIXUQUANBUJUNZHI，LVBANGZHONGBUYUNXUYOUYOUWU、JIAZA。HEJINDEJUNZHICHULINENGTIGAOJIYASUDU，TONGWEIJUNYUNHUACHULIDEZHUDINGXIANGBI，DAYUEKESHIJIYALIJIANGDI6%-15%。DUIJUNREHOUKUAILENGDEZHUDING，Mg2SiJIHUNENGQUANBUGURONGYUJITI，GUOSHENGDESiYEJIANGGURONGHUOYIMISANXICHUDEXIXIAOZHIDIANCUNZAI。

ZHEIYANGDEZHUDINGKEYIZAIJIAODIWENDUXIAKUAISUJIYA，BINGHUODEYOULIANGDELIXUEXINGNENGHEBIAOMIANGUANGLIANGDU。MEIYIBANKONGZHIZAI0.5%ZUOYOU，Mg2SiZONGLIANGKONGZHIZAI0.82%ZUOYOU。DANGGUIGUOSHENG0.01%SHIHEJINDELIXUEXINGNENGσbYUEWEI218Mpa，YIDADACHAOGUOGUOJIABIAOZHUNXINGNENG，BINGGUOSHENGGUICONG0.01%TIGAODAO0.13%，σbKETIGAODAO250Mpa，JITIGAO14.6%。

要形成一定量的Mg2Si，必须首先考虑到Fe与Mn等杂质含量造成的硅损失，即要保证有一定量的过剩硅。为了使6063合金中的镁充分与硅匹配，实际配料时，必须有意识地使Mg：Si＜1.73。镁的过剩不仅削弱强化效果，而且又增加了产品成本。
3.对挤压设备的要求

JIYAJIBIXUJUBEIDENGSUJIYAHEDENGYAJIYADEKONGZHIXITONG。JINDAIJISHUDEJINBU，JIYASUDUKEYISHIXIANCHENGXUKONGZHIHUOMONICHENGXUKONGZHI，TONGSHIYEFAZHANLEDENGWENJIYAGONGYIHECADEXDENGXINJISHU。

TONGGUOZIDONGDIAOJIEJIYASUDULAISHIBIANXINGQUDEWENDUBAOCHIZAIMOUYIHENGDINGFANWEINEI，KEDADAOKUAISUJIYAERBUCHANSHENGLIEWENDEMUDE，ERSUIJIYADEJIN